Each row shows one word. All detected rules and teaching comments for that word are combined into the same row.
| Word # | Word | Positions | Rules / Features | Teaching Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | إِنَّهُ | 0, 2, 5 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Shiddah Ḥalqiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Idhlāq Tawassut Khayshūm Tongue Rakhāwah Ṣilah Ṣughrā |
Ḥarakāt
Kasrah is present on this letter. Shaddah is present on this letter. Fatḥah is present on this letter. Ḍammah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Khayshūm
Ghunnah comes from the nasal passage.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Ṣilah Ṣughrā
Hāʾ ḍamīr is vowelled between two vowelled letters.
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| 2 | كَانَ | 8, 10, 11 | Ḥarakāt Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Shiddah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Jahr Rakhāwah Madd Ṭabīʿī Jawf Idhlāq Tawassut Khayshūm |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Madd Ṭabīʿī
Natural madd: stretch smoothly for two counts.
Jawf
This madd letter comes from the open space of the mouth and throat.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Khayshūm
Ghunnah comes from the nasal passage.
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| 3 | بِهِ | 14, 16 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Idhlāq Shiddah Lips / Shafawiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Aṣmāt Rakhāwah Ḥalqiyyah Ṣilah Kubrā |
Ḥarakāt
Kasrah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
Ṣilah Kubrā
Hāʾ ḍamīr is vowelled and followed by hamzah.
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| 4 | أَن | 19, 21 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Shiddah Ḥalqiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Idhlāq Tawassut Khayshūm Tongue |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Khayshūm
Ghunnah comes from the nasal passage.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
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| 5 | يَشَاءَ | 23, 25, 27, 28 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Rakhāwah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Madd Muttaṣil Shiddah Ḥalqiyyah |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Madd Muttaṣil
The madd letter is followed by hamzah in the same word.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
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| 6 | فِيهِ | 31, 33, 34 | Ḥarakāt Infitāḥ Istifāl Idhlāq Rakhāwah Lips / Shafawiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Jahr Aṣmāt Tongue Madd Ṭabīʿī Jawf Ḥalqiyyah |
Ḥarakāt
Kasrah is present on this letter.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Madd Ṭabīʿī
Natural madd: stretch smoothly for two counts.
Jawf
This madd letter comes from the open space of the mouth and throat.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
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| 7 | وَجَاءَ | 37, 39, 41, 42 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Rakhāwah Lips / Shafawiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Shiddah Tongue Madd Muttaṣil Ḥalqiyyah |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Madd Muttaṣil
The madd letter is followed by hamzah in the same word.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
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| 8 | قَطْبُ | 45, 47, 49 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istiʿlāʾ Aṣmāt Shiddah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Qalqalah Iṭbāq Istifāl Idhlāq Lips / Shafawiyyah |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter. Sukūn is present on this letter. Ḍammah is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istiʿlāʾ
The tongue rises, giving this letter a heavier sound.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Qalqalah
Light echo on this sākin letter.
Iṭbāq
Part of the tongue rises and the sound is pressed or covered.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
|
| 9 | جَدٍّ | 52, 54 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Aṣmāt Shiddah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Iẓhār |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter. Shaddah is present on this letter. Kasratan is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Iẓhār
Read the noon sākinah or tanwīn clearly because the next letter is from the throat letters.
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| 10 | خَصَّ | 58, 60 | Ḥarakāt Infitāḥ Istiʿlāʾ Aṣmāt Rakhāwah Ḥalqiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Hams Iṭbāq Tongue |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter. Shaddah is present on this letter.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istiʿlāʾ
The tongue rises, giving this letter a heavier sound.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Hams
Let the breath flow gently on this sākin or stressed letter.
Iṭbāq
Part of the tongue rises and the sound is pressed or covered.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
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| 11 | ضَغْطٍ | 64, 66, 68 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Iṭbāq Istiʿlāʾ Aṣmāt Rakhāwah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Infitāḥ Ḥalqiyyah Ikhfā Shiddah |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter. Sukūn is present on this letter. Kasratan is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Iṭbāq
Part of the tongue rises and the sound is pressed or covered.
Istiʿlāʾ
The tongue rises, giving this letter a heavier sound.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Ḥalqiyyah
This letter is articulated from the throat area.
Ikhfā
Hide the noon or tanwīn sound lightly before this letter, while keeping ghunnah.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
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| 12 | قِظْ | 71, 73 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istiʿlāʾ Aṣmāt Shiddah Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Iṭbāq Rakhāwah |
Ḥarakāt
Kasrah is present on this letter. Sukūn is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istiʿlāʾ
The tongue rises, giving this letter a heavier sound.
Aṣmāt
This letter is not from Idhlāq, so it belongs to Aṣmāt.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Iṭbāq
Part of the tongue rises and the sound is pressed or covered.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
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| 13 | فَرَّ | 76, 78 | Ḥarakāt Infitāḥ Istifāl Idhlāq Rakhāwah Lips / Shafawiyyah Mutabāʿidayn Jahr Tawassut Tongue Raa Mufakhkhamah |
Ḥarakāt
Fatḥah is present on this letter. Shaddah is present on this letter.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Rakhāwah
The sound flows because it is not completely blocked.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Raa Mufakhkhamah
Rāʾ is read heavy here because it has fatḥah, ḍammah, or sukūn after fatḥah/ḍammah.
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| 14 | مِنْ | 82, 84 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Idhlāq Tawassut Lips / Shafawiyyah Khayshūm Mutabāʿidayn Idghām without Ghunnah Tongue Mutaqāribayn |
Ḥarakāt
Kasrah is present on this letter. Sukūn is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
Khayshūm
Ghunnah comes from the nasal passage.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Idghām without Ghunnah
Merge the noon or tanwīn sound into the next letter without holding a nasal sound.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutaqāribayn
These two letters are close in makhraj or ṣifāt. Recite carefully so one does not overpower the other.
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| 15 | لُبٍّ | 87, 89 | Ḥarakāt Jahr Infitāḥ Istifāl Idhlāq Tawassut Tongue Mutabāʿidayn Shiddah Lips / Shafawiyyah |
Ḥarakāt
Ḍammah is present on this letter. Shaddah is present on this letter. Kasratan is present on this letter.
Jahr
Hold the breath back more firmly so the sound is clear.
Infitāḥ
This letter is not from Iṭbāq, so the sound remains open.
Istifāl
This letter is not from Istiʿlāʾ, so it is read lighter.
Idhlāq
This letter flows easily from the tongue edge, tongue tip, or lips.
Tawassut
The sound is held between full blockage and free flow.
Tongue
This letter is articulated from the tongue.
Mutabāʿidayn
These two letters are far apart in makhraj or ṣifāt. Keep each letter distinct and clear.
Shiddah
The sound is strongly blocked before it is released.
Lips / Shafawiyyah
This letter is articulated from the lips.
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