| # | Construction | English Translation Index 1 | Arabic Construction Index 1 | Basic Arabic Verb/Tense |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Past | He opened. | فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 2 | Past negative | He did not open. | لَمْ يَفْتَحْ. | 4 — Active Jussive |
| 3 | Present | He opens. | يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 4 | Present negative | He does not open. | لَا يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 5 | Future | He will open. | سَوْفَ يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 6 | Future negative | He will not open. | لَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 7 | Possibility | He may open. | قَدْ يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 8 | Possibility | He might open. | رُبَّمَا يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 9 | Negative possibility | He may not open. | قَدْ لَا يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 10 | Negative possibility | He might not open. | رُبَّمَا لَا يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 11 | Past possibility | He may have opened. | قَدْ يَكُونُ قَدْ فَتَحَ. |
1
—
Active Perfect
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 1 — Active Perfect
|
| 12 | Past possibility | He might have opened. | رُبَّمَا يَكُونُ قَدْ فَتَحَ. |
1
—
Active Perfect
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 1 — Active Perfect
|
| 13 | Past negative possibility | He may not have opened. | قَدْ يَكُونُ لَمْ يَفْتَحْ. |
4
—
Active Jussive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 4 — Active Jussive
|
| 14 | Past negative possibility | He might not have opened. | رُبَّمَا يَكُونُ لَمْ يَفْتَحْ. |
4
—
Active Jussive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 4 — Active Jussive
|
| 15 | Ability | He can open. | يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 16 | Inability | He cannot open. | لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 17 | Past ability | He could open. | كَانَ يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 18 | Conditional | He would open. | كَانَ سَيَفْتَحُ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 19 | Conditional negative | He would not open. | مَا كَانَ سَيَفْتَحُ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 20 | Obligation | He must open. | يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 21 | Negative obligation | He must not open. | يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِ أَلَّا يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 22 | Recommendation | He should open. | يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 23 | Negative recommendation | He should not open. | يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَلَّا يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 24 | Past expectation | He should have opened. | كَانَ يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 25 | Past negative expectation | He should not have opened. | كَانَ يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَلَّا يَفْتَحَ. |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 26 | Past conditional | He would have opened. | لَكَانَ قَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 27 | Past conditional negative | He would not have opened. | لَمَا كَانَ قَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 28 | Perfect | He has opened. | قَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 29 | Perfect negative | He has not opened. | لَمْ يَفْتَحْ. | 4 — Active Jussive |
| 30 | Past perfect | He had opened. | كَانَ قَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 31 | Past perfect negative | He had not opened. | كَانَ لَمْ يَفْتَحْ. |
4
—
Active Jussive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 4 — Active Jussive
|
| 32 | Future perfect | He will have opened. | سَيَكُونُ قَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 33 | Future perfect negative | He will not have opened. | لَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ فَتَحَ. |
1
—
Active Perfect
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive + 1 — Active Perfect
|
| 34 | Progressive | He is opening. | هُوَ يَفْتَحُ الْآنَ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 35 | Progressive negative | He is not opening. | هُوَ لَا يَفْتَحُ الْآنَ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 36 | Past progressive | He was opening. | كَانَ يَفْتَحُ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 37 | Past progressive negative | He was not opening. | لَمْ يَكُنْ يَفْتَحُ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
4 — Active Jussive + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 38 | Future progressive | He will be opening. | سَيَكُونُ يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 39 | Future progressive negative | He will not be opening. | لَنْ يَكُونَ يَفْتَحُ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 40 | Emphatic past | He certainly opened. | لَقَدْ فَتَحَ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 41 | Emphatic present | He certainly opens. | إِنَّهُ يَفْتَحُ. | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 42 | Emphatic future | He will certainly open. | لَسَوْفَ يَفْتَحُ. |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 43 | Passive past | He was opened. | فُتِحَ. | 7 — Passive Perfect |
| 44 | Passive past negative | He was not opened. | لَمْ يُفْتَحْ. | 10 — Passive Jussive |
| 45 | Passive present | He is opened. | يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 46 | Passive present negative | He is not opened. | لَا يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 47 | Passive future | He will be opened. | سَوْفَ يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 48 | Passive future negative | He will not be opened. | لَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 49 | Passive possibility | He may be opened. | قَدْ يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 50 | Passive possibility | He might be opened. | رُبَّمَا يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 51 | Passive negative possibility | He may not be opened. | قَدْ لَا يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 52 | Passive negative possibility | He might not be opened. | رُبَّمَا لَا يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 53 | Passive past possibility | He may have been opened. | قَدْ يَكُونُ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 54 | Passive past possibility | He might have been opened. | رُبَّمَا يَكُونُ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 55 | Passive past negative possibility | He may not have been opened. | قَدْ يَكُونُ لَمْ يُفْتَحْ. |
10
—
Passive Jussive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 10 — Passive Jussive
|
| 56 | Passive past negative possibility | He might not have been opened. | رُبَّمَا يَكُونُ لَمْ يُفْتَحْ. |
10
—
Passive Jussive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 10 — Passive Jussive
|
| 57 | Passive ability | He can be opened. | يُمْكِنُ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 58 | Passive inability | He cannot be opened. | لَا يُمْكِنُ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 59 | Passive past ability | He could be opened. | كَانَ يُمْكِنُ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 60 | Passive conditional | He would be opened. | كَانَ سَيُفْتَحُ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 61 | Passive conditional negative | He would not be opened. | مَا كَانَ سَيُفْتَحُ. | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 62 | Passive obligation | He must be opened. | يَجِبُ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 63 | Passive negative obligation | He must not be opened. | يَجِبُ أَلَّا يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 64 | Passive recommendation | He should be opened. | يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 65 | Passive negative recommendation | He should not be opened. | يَنْبَغِي أَلَّا يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 66 | Passive past expectation | He should have been opened. | كَانَ يَنْبَغِي أَنْ يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 67 | Passive past negative expectation | He should not have been opened. | كَانَ يَنْبَغِي أَلَّا يُفْتَحَ. |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 68 | Passive past conditional | He would have been opened. | لَكَانَ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 69 | Passive past conditional negative | He would not have been opened. | لَمَا كَانَ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 70 | Passive perfect | He has been opened. | قَدْ فُتِحَ. | 7 — Passive Perfect |
| 71 | Passive perfect negative | He has not been opened. | لَمْ يُفْتَحْ. | 10 — Passive Jussive |
| 72 | Passive past perfect | He had been opened. | كَانَ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 73 | Passive past perfect negative | He had not been opened. | كَانَ لَمْ يُفْتَحْ. |
10
—
Passive Jussive
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 10 — Passive Jussive
|
| 74 | Passive future perfect | He will have been opened. | سَيَكُونُ قَدْ فُتِحَ. | 7 — Passive Perfect |
| 75 | Passive future perfect negative | He will not have been opened. | لَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ فُتِحَ. |
7
—
Passive Perfect
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive + 7 — Passive Perfect
|
| 76 | Passive progressive | He is being opened. | هُوَ يُفْتَحُ الْآنَ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 77 | Passive progressive negative | He is not being opened. | هُوَ لَا يُفْتَحُ الْآنَ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 78 | Passive past progressive | He was being opened. | كَانَ يُفْتَحُ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 79 | Passive past progressive negative | He was not being opened. | لَمْ يَكُنْ يُفْتَحُ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
4 — Active Jussive + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 80 | Passive future progressive | He will be being opened. | سَيَكُونُ يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 81 | Passive future progressive negative | He will not be being opened. | لَنْ يَكُونَ يُفْتَحُ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 82 | Passive emphatic past | He certainly was opened. | لَقَدْ فُتِحَ. | 7 — Passive Perfect |
| 83 | Passive emphatic present | He certainly is opened. | إِنَّهُ يُفْتَحُ. | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 84 | Passive emphatic future | He will certainly be opened. | لَسَوْفَ يُفْتَحُ. |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 85 | Interrogative past | Did he open? | هَلْ فَتَحَ؟ | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 86 | Interrogative past negative | Did he not open? | أَلَمْ يَفْتَحْ؟ |
4
—
Active Jussive
All detected tenses:
13 — Imperative + 4 — Active Jussive
|
| 87 | Interrogative present | Does he open? | هَلْ يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 88 | Interrogative present negative | Does he not open? | أَلَا يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 89 | Interrogative future | Will he open? | هَلْ سَوْفَ يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 90 | Interrogative future negative | Will he not open? | أَلَنْ يَفْتَحَ؟ |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 91 | Interrogative possibility | May he open? | هَلْ قَدْ يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 92 | Interrogative possibility | Might he open? | هَلْ رُبَّمَا يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 93 | Interrogative ability | Can he open? | هَلْ يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَفْتَحَ؟ |
3
—
Active Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 5 — Active Light Emphatic + 3 — Active Subjunctive
|
| 94 | Interrogative when past | When did he open? | مَتَى فَتَحَ؟ | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 95 | Interrogative when present | When does he open? | مَتَى يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 96 | Interrogative when future | When will he open? | مَتَى سَيَفْتَحُ؟ | — |
| 97 | Interrogative where | Where does he open? | أَيْنَ يَفْتَحُ؟ |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
3 — Active Subjunctive + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 98 | Interrogative how past | How did he open? | كَيْفَ فَتَحَ؟ | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 99 | Interrogative how present | How does he open? | كَيْفَ يَفْتَحُ؟ |
2
—
Active Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
1 — Active Perfect + 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative
|
| 100 | Interrogative why past | Why did he open? | لِمَاذَا فَتَحَ؟ | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 101 | Interrogative why present | Why does he open? | لِمَاذَا يَفْتَحُ؟ | 2 — Active Imperfect Indicative |
| 102 | Interrogative who | Who opened? | مَنْ فَتَحَ؟ |
1
—
Active Perfect
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 1 — Active Perfect
|
| 103 | Interrogative passive past | Was he opened? | هَلْ فُتِحَ؟ | 7 — Passive Perfect |
| 104 | Interrogative passive past negative | Was he not opened? | أَلَمْ يُفْتَحْ؟ |
10
—
Passive Jussive
All detected tenses:
13 — Imperative + 10 — Passive Jussive
|
| 105 | Interrogative passive present | Is he opened? | هَلْ يُفْتَحُ؟ | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 106 | Interrogative passive present negative | Is he not opened? | أَلَا يُفْتَحُ؟ |
8
—
Passive Imperfect Indicative
All detected tenses:
2 — Active Imperfect Indicative + 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative
|
| 107 | Interrogative passive future | Will he be opened? | هَلْ سَوْفَ يُفْتَحُ؟ | 8 — Passive Imperfect Indicative |
| 108 | Interrogative passive future negative | Will he not be opened? | أَلَنْ يُفْتَحَ؟ |
9
—
Passive Subjunctive
All detected tenses:
5 — Active Light Emphatic + 9 — Passive Subjunctive
|
| 109 | Interrogative passive when | When will he be opened? | مَتَى سَيُفْتَحُ؟ | — |
| 110 | Interrogative passive how | How will he be opened? | كَيْفَ سَيُفْتَحُ؟ | 1 — Active Perfect |
| 111 | Interrogative passive why | Why will he be opened? | لِمَاذَا سَيُفْتَحُ؟ | — |